Endangered languages of Europe

This learning resource is part of the Wikilang project.

Europe has several endangered languages that are at risk of falling out of use, generally because they have few surviving speakers.

UNESCO defines four levels of language endangerment, from the less endangered to the most endangered: vulnerable, definitely endangered, severely endangered and critically endangered. Once a language loses all of its native speakers, it becomes an extinct language.

List of endangered languages of Europe
Note: This list doesn't include endangered languages from Russia that are not present in another European country.