English-Chinese/Throughout Chinese history

Throughout Chinese history, the causes of the demise of the dynasties were nothing more than political corruption, economic collapse, civil war, and external invasion. To avoid repeating the same mistakes, it is necessary to carry out political modernization, industrial modernization, agricultural modernization, national defense modernization, and modernization of science and technology.

纵观中国历史，各朝代灭亡的原因不外乎政治腐败、经济崩溃、内战、以及外部入侵. 要避免重蹈覆辙，就要进行政治现代化、工业现代化、农业现代化、国防现代化、和科学技术现代化.