Learn Arabic (Language Of Quran)/Sentences/Verbal sentence

Verbal sentence it's the sentence which starts with verb followed by a subject /Faaَ il/, depending on the type of the verb , the sentence might needs one object/Mafaَ oul Bih/ or more to complete it's meaning Definition :  Fiaَ l = the verb (the action of the sentence) Faaَ il = the subject (the preson who did the action) Mafaَ oul Bih = the object (the thing that have been affected by the action)

«Transitive Verb »
the Verb which needs an object to complete the meaning is called transitive verb/Fiaَ lUN Mutaaَ dIN/ فِعلٌ مُتَعَدٍ

Examples

→ The boy hit the ball ضَرَبَ الوَلَدُ الكُرَةَ

Object Subject Verb The ball The boy Hit /Alkurata/ /Alwaladu/ /Dharaba/

→ The farmer planted the farm زَرَعَ  الفَلَّاحُ الحَقْلَ

Object Subject Verb The farm The farmer Planted /Alhَ aqla/ /Alfallahَ u/ /Zaraaَ a/

«Intransitive Verb»
the Verb which needs only subject complete the meaning is called transitive verb/Fiaَ lUN LazimdIN/ فِعلٌ لازِمٌ

Examples

→ The poet won فازَ الشَّاعِرُ

Subject Verb

The poet won

/Alshaaَ iru/ /Faza/

→ The baby cries / is crying يَبْكِيْ الطِّفْلُ

Subject Verb

The baby cries/is crying

/Altَ flu/ /Yabki/