User:Ebra T' Ail/Scratch

American Indians

1.	The Inuit built shelters called igloos out of 2.	The Kwakiutls built plank houses and lived in a 						 climate. 3.	The Iroquois Indians lived in land that was 					 in the Eastern Woodlands. 4.	The Pueblos lived in 									areas bordering cliffs. 5.	The Lakota Indians lived in the Great Plains where the land was 6.	Americans Indians made their clothing from 					 and 7.	Americans Indians built shelters made of resources found in their

Which Explorer Explored Which Area? Word Bank: Cabot, Champlain, Coronado, LaSalle, Southwest, Eastern Canada, Quebec, Mississippi River Valley England, France, Spain

8.	European Exploration in North America Exploration Motivation (reasons)	Exploration Obstacles (things in the way)	Exploration Accomplishments 1.	1.Poor navigational tools	1. 2. Religious-Spread of Christianity	2. 2. 3. 	3.	3. Claimed territories 4.	4.	                X Word Bank:  disease and starvation, exchanged goods and ideas, economics (gold and natural resources), Improved navigational tools and ships, superiority of culture, lack of adequate supplies, competition for empire, fear of the unknown

9.	American Indians vs. Europeans – Cooperation and Conflict Areas of Cooperation 	Areas of Conflict   1. Metal tools and equipment	1. 2. 	2.  Competition for trade 3.	3.                     X	4. X	5. Word Bank: disease, trade, language differences, farming techniques, cultural differences, land Cultural Interaction: Fill in each blank with: Spanish, French, English, or Portugal 10.	The ___________________ established settlements and claimed ownership of land. 11.	The ___________________ spread the Christian religion and established trading posts. 12.	The ___________________brought Christianity and diseases to the new world. They also conquered an enslaved American Indians. 13.	The ___________________established settlements, learned farming techniques from American Indians and traded with them. 14.	People from ____________________ explored West Africa.

Word Bank for 15 -18 (with extra answers) cloth, animal skins, Nile, Mali, metals, Ghana, Sonoran, Songhai, Niger, Sahara, 15.	Three kingdoms in West Africa were ___________, ___________, and ___________. 16.	The Portuguese traded ___________________, ___________________, and other manufactured goods for gold. 17.	The three kingdoms in order from smallest to largest and oldest to newest: ________________________, ______________________, _______________________ 18.	These West African kingdoms are south of the ________________desert and near the____________________River.

The First English Colonies Word Bank: Quakers, Debtors, Virginia Company, Separatists, Puritans Colony	Who Established it? Why was it established? (circle one) Roanoke Island	Walter Raleigh	Economic  or    religious reasons Jamestown		Economic  or    religious reasons Georgia		Economic  or    religious reasons

Pennsylvania		Economic  or    religious reasons

Massachusetts Bay		Economic  or    religious reasons

Plymouth		Economic  or    religious reasons

19.	 Jamestown was established in the year 20.	The first permanent English settlement was 21.	 ______________________________ was also called the Lost Colony.

More Colonies Info! Match the following characteristics with the correct colony. Write NE for New England colonies, MA for Mid Atlantic colonies, or S for Southern colonies.

22.	_____Rocky soil, hilly terrain, jagged coastline, Appalachian Mountains, Boston Harbor. Cold winters, moderate summers. Shipbuilding, naval supplies, fish. 23.	_____ Natural resources include rich farmlands and rivers. Moderate climate, mild winters. Livestock and grain. 24.	_____ Good harbors, rivers, Atlantic Coastal Plain, Piedmont, Appalachian Mountains. Humid climate – mild winters and hot summers. Rice, cotton, indigo tobacco, forest products (lumber, tar, pitch).

25.	_____Political and civic issues discussed in Market Towns. Diverse religions and lifestyles in villages and cities.

26.	_____ Political and civic issues discussed in Counties. Fewer cities/fewer schools, plantations, mansions, indentured servants, slavery, Church of England. 27.	_____Political and civic issues discussed in Town Meetings. Separatists and religious reformers, village and church-centered life

How did Great Britain impose political and economic control over the colonies? 36. Great Britain controlled the colonies economically by controlling 				 and forcing the colonies to trade 					 for 			 made in Great Britain.

37. Colonists had to obey 			 laws, which were enforced by colonial 				.

38. Colonial governors were appointed by the 				 or 					.

39. Colonial 					 made laws for each colony, but they were monitored by the colonial Governor.

What was Great Britain’s reasons for controlling the colonies? 40. Great Britain desired to remain a 							.

41. Great Britain fought to control the land identified by the arrow. What 			 land is this?

42. Who did Great Britain fight for control of this land?

43. This conflict was called the

Reasons for Colonial Dissatisfaction

46. The colonists had not 					 in Parliament.

47. Colonists resented the power of the colonial 			, Britain’s strict control over colonial 		, and they opposed British taxes like the 			 Act.

48. The arrow identifies the which restricted settlers from moving of the Appalachian Mountains.

Key Philosophies in the Declaration of Independence 49. People have certain 				 rights or rights that cannot be taken away from you.

50. What are your three unalienable rights?

51. Why do people establish governments?

52. Where does a government get its power from?

53. What should the people do if a government violates their rights?

Key People of the Revolutionary War Patrick Henry  King George III   Paul Revere   Lord Cornwallis   Benjamin Franklin   Phillis Wheatley John Adams    George Washington	  Thomas Jefferson 54. I was the British king during the Revolutionary War. Who am I?

55. I was the British general who surrendered at Yorktown. Who am I?

56. I championed the cause of independence. I was also on the committee to write the Declaration of       Independence. Who am I?

57. I was the Commander of the Continental Army. Who am I?

58. I was the major author of the Declaration of Independence. Who am I?

59. I was an outspoken member of the House of Burgesses. I inspired colonial patriotism with my “Give me liberty or give me death” speech. Who am I?

60. I was a prominent member of the Continental Congress. I also helped frame the Declaration of Independence and helped gain French support for American independence. Who am I?

61. I was an enslaved African American who wrote poems and plays supporting American independence. I       eventually gained my freedom. Who am I?

62. I was a patriot who make a daring ride to warn colonists of British arrival. Who am I?

Key Events of the Revolutionary War (The events will be in chronological order when answered correctly) Treaty of Paris  Declaration of Independence   Battles of Lexington and Concord   Battle of Saratoga Boston Massacre  Surrender at Yorktown   First Continental Congress   Boston Tea Party 63. Colonists in Boston were shot after taunting British soldiers

64. Samuel Adams and Paul Revere led patriots in throwing tea into Boston Harbor to protest tea taxes

65. Delegates from all colonies except Georgia met to discuss problems with Great Britain and to promote independence

66. The first armed conflicts of the Revolutionary War

67. The colonies declared independence from Great Britain with this document When was this document approved?

68. This American Victory was the turning point in the war

69. This was the colonial victory over forces of Lord Cornwallis that marked the end of the war

70. Great Britain recognized American independence in this document

Colonial Advantages that led to victory in the Revolutionary War 71. Defense of their own 		, 			, and

72. Support from

73. Strong 			 from George Washington